Corellas are a type of parrot native to Australia. They are a fascinating and unique bird species with distinct characteristics and behaviours. In this article, we will explore all the important aspects of Corellas, from their appearance to their feeding habits, breeding, and where they are located.

Name and Appearance

Corellas, also known as little corellas, are a part of the cockatoo family. They are small birds, measuring between 33-39 centimetres in length, and weigh around 350-550 grams. They have a distinctive white plumage and a small, curved beak. Their eyes are dark brown or black, and their legs and feet are grey. They have a short crest on their head that can be raised or lowered depending on their mood. One of the main differences between corellas and other parrots is their shorter tails.

Feeding Habits

Corellas are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. They primarily feed on seeds, nuts, fruits, and vegetables. They also eat insects, larvae, and small animals such as mice and lizards. Corellas are known to be destructive feeders, often damaging crops and trees by stripping bark and leaves.

Breeding

Corellas typically breed during the winter months in Australia, from June to August. They form monogamous pairs and nest in tree hollows, often competing with other parrot species for nesting sites. Females lay 2-3 eggs, which are incubated for around 21-24 days. Both parents take turns incubating the eggs and caring for the chicks, which fledge around 5-6 weeks after hatching.

Where They are Located

Corellas are found throughout most of Australia, with the exception of the tropical and coastal areas of the north. They are common in urban areas and can often be seen in parks and gardens. They are also found in agricultural areas where they feed on crops and can be considered a pest.

Behaviour

Corellas are social birds and are often seen in flocks of up to several hundred individuals. They communicate with each other through a variety of vocalizations, including screeches, whistles, and squawks. Corellas are known to be intelligent and can mimic human speech and sounds. They are also very playful and enjoy chewing on objects and playing with toys.

Conservation Status

Corellas are not considered endangered, and their population is stable. However, in some areas, they are considered a pest and may be culled to protect crops. The loss of nesting sites, due to deforestation and land clearing, can also impact their populations.

In conclusion, Corellas are fascinating birds with a unique appearance, feeding habits, and breeding behaviour. They are found throughout most of Australia and are often seen in large flocks. While they are not considered endangered, their populations can be impacted by habitat loss and human intervention. By learning about Corellas and their behaviour, we can better appreciate and protect these beautiful birds species.